The theoretical host count excludes the network and broadcast addresses, except for /31 point-to-point links with two addresses and /32 host routes with one address. Reserved address ranges are not subtracted. Calculations run locally on your device; no network scans are performed.
RESULT GUIDE
IPv4 subnet calculator
Enter an IPv4 address and a CIDR prefix, such as /24, or a dotted-decimal subnet mask, such as 255.255.255.0.
01 · FORMULA
Calculation result
IPv4 AND netmask → CIDR
The theoretical host count excludes the network and broadcast addresses, except for /31 point-to-point links with two addresses and /32 host routes with one address. Reserved address ranges are not subtracted. Calculations run locally on your device; no network scans are performed.
02 · WORKED EXAMPLE
Calculation result
192.168.1.130 /24
255.255.255.0
192.168.1.0/24 · 192.168.1.1 – 192.168.1.254
The theoretical host count excludes the network and broadcast addresses, except for /31 point-to-point links with two addresses and /32 host routes with one address. Reserved address ranges are not subtracted. Calculations run locally on your device; no network scans are performed.
03 · HOW TO READ IT
How to interpret the result
Enter an IPv4 address and a CIDR prefix, such as /24, or a dotted-decimal subnet mask, such as 255.255.255.0.
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Computing and networks
IPv4 subnet calculator
Enter an IPv4 address and a CIDR prefix, such as /24, or a dotted-decimal subnet mask, such as 255.255.255.0.
Calculation resultInstant update
Network address192.168.1.0/24
IPv4 address
192.168.1.130 · 255.255.255.0
Subnet mask
255.255.255.0
CIDR prefix
/24
Wildcard mask
0.0.0.255
Broadcast address
192.168.1.255
First host address
192.168.1.1
Last host address
192.168.1.254
Total addresses
256
Theoretically usable host addresses
254
IPv4 address in binary
IPv4
Binary (32 bits)
IPv4 address192.168.1.130
11000000.10101000.00000001.10000010
Subnet mask255.255.255.0
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
Wildcard mask0.0.0.255
00000000.00000000.00000000.11111111
Network address192.168.1.0
11000000.10101000.00000001.00000000
Broadcast address192.168.1.255
11000000.10101000.00000001.11111111
First host address192.168.1.1
11000000.10101000.00000001.00000001
Last host address192.168.1.254
11000000.10101000.00000001.11111110
The theoretical host count excludes the network and broadcast addresses, except for /31 point-to-point links with two addresses and /32 host routes with one address. Reserved address ranges are not subtracted. Calculations run locally on your device; no network scans are performed.
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CALCUPOP · IPV4 SUBNET CALCULATOR
IPv4 subnet calculator
Completed summary using the values currently in the calculator