Calculation method
COI = Σ (1/2)^(n₁+n₂+1) × (1 + Fₐ)For each independent path to a common ancestor, Wright’s contribution is calculated from the generations on both sides and any known inbreeding of that ancestor, then contributions are summed.
4–5 generations, common ancestors and completeness
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HOW IT WORKS
Estimate pedigree completeness and the coefficient of inbreeding from common ancestors across four or five generations. The result is only as reliable as the names, links and generations entered.
OFFICIAL SOURCES
royalkennelclub.com↗FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
For each independent path to a common ancestor, Wright’s contribution is calculated from the generations on both sides and any known inbreeding of that ancestor, then contributions are summed.
Missing pedigree data usually understates COI, while pedigree COI does not equal a genomic result. Seek breed-specific genetic advice.
RESULT GUIDE
Estimate pedigree completeness and the coefficient of inbreeding from common ancestors across four or five generations. The result is only as reliable as the names, links and generations entered.
COI = Σ (1/2)^(n₁+n₂+1) × (1 + Fₐ)For each independent path to a common ancestor, Wright’s contribution is calculated from the generations on both sides and any known inbreeding of that ancestor, then contributions are summed.
Missing pedigree data usually understates COI, while pedigree COI does not equal a genomic result. Seek breed-specific genetic advice.
Pedigree calculation
You can enter four or five generations. Empty fields remain unknown ancestors.
Reuse exactly the same ID whenever the same animal appears again.
Enter at least the sire and dam IDs to start the calculation.
Inside the result
Updates as you change the inputsNot enough data for a reliable conclusion
A partial pedigree can underestimate COI. Check official records and complete as many generations as possible; the value covers only the ancestors entered.
Pedigree COI measures a probability and does not diagnose health. A 4–5 generation pedigree can produce a lower value than a calculation using all available records; also assess genetic tests, health, temperament and diversity with a veterinarian and breed registry.
Create an A4 reminder for this tool. Print it with the current values or blank, ready to complete by hand.